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Njar Real Estate Contract Template

The New Jersey Association of REALTORS® Standard Form of Real Estate Contract, often abbreviated as the NJAR Real Estate Contract form, serves a critical role in property transactions within New Jersey. Designed specifically for the sale of one to four family residential properties or vacant one-family lots, its utilization is premised on the seller having previously entered into a written listing agreement. Considering its binding nature, which takes effect within three business days, it's paramount for parties involved to understand its contents thoroughly. For comprehensive assistance in filling out this form, click the button below.

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Table of Contents

The New Jersey Association of Realtors (NJAR) Standard Form of Real Estate Contract, designed in 1996, provides a comprehensive template exclusively for transactions involving the sale of one to four family residential properties or vacant one-family lots, under the condition that a written listing agreement with the seller is already in place. This form stands out for its legal binding nature, becoming final within three days unless reviewed and/or canceled during the attorney review period, underscoring the importance of consulting legal advice promptly. It meticulously outlines the obligations and commitments of both buyers and sellers, detailing the purchase agreement, property description, payment methods, and contingencies such as mortgage procurement and inspections for lead-based paint hazards — an essential consideration for homes built before 1978. Furthermore, it navigates through aspects like the quality of title, maintenance requirements, adjustments at closing, and post-closing provisions, ensuring both parties have a clear understanding of their rights and responsibilities. The inclusion of clauses related to building and zoning laws, tenant agreements, and the handling of assessments makes it a crucial document for ensuring adherence to legal and regulatory standards. Additionally, it acknowledges the significance of the Megan’s Law Statement and necessitates disclosure of off-site conditions that may affect property value, aligning with New Jersey’s commitment to consumer protection. Through its inclusive approach, the NJAR Real Estate Contract form prioritizes transparent, fair, and legally sound transactions, providing a structured pathway for navigating the complexities of real estate sales with an emphasis on legal safeguards and due diligence.

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NEW JERSEY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS@STANDARD FORM OF

 

REAL ESTATE CONTRACT

 

01996 New Jersey Association of REALTORS@,Inc.

 

THIS FORM MAY BE USED ONLY IN THE SALE OFA ONE TO FOUR FAMILY RESIDENTIALPROPERTY OR VACANT ONE FAMILY LOTS.

EQUAL HOUS,NG

REALTOR@THIS FORM IS SUITABLEFOR USE ONLY WHERE THE SELLER HAS PREVIOUSLY EXECUTEDA WRITTEN LISTING AGREEMENT.

O P P O R T U N I T Y

THIS IS A LEGALLY BINDING CONTRACT THAT WILL BECOME FINAL WITHIN THREE BUSINESS DAYS. DURING THIS PERIOD YOU MAY CHOOSE TO CONSULT AN ATTORNEY WHO CAN REVIEW AND/OR CANCEL THE CONTRACT. SEE SECTION ON ATTORNEY REVIEW FOR DETAILS.

CONTRACT OF SALE

11. PURCHASE AGREEMENT AND PROPERTY DESCRIPTION:

3

 

,Buyer,

 

4

5 SOC.Sec. #SOC.Sec. #

6

7whose address is

8

9AGREES TO PURCHASE FROM

10

 

 

 

 

,Seller,

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

13

Soc.Sec. #

 

SOCSec. . #

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

15whose address is

16THROUGH THE BROKER(S) NAMED I N THIS AGREEMENT AT THE PRICE AND TERMS STATED BELOW,

17THE FOLLOWING PROPERTY:

18Property Address:

19

Shown on the municipal tax map of

 

 

 

County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

As Lot

 

Block

 

 

Approximate size of lot

 

 

 

 

 

 

21THE WORDS “BUYER” AND “SELLER” INCLUDE ALL BUYERS AND SELLERS LISTED ABOVE.

22

23 2. PURCHASE PRICE: THE TOTAL PURCHASE PRICE IS:$

24

253. MANNER OF PAYMENT

26

(A) Deposit paid by Buyer on signing of this Agreement to 0 Listing Broker or 0 Participating

$

27Broker, by 0 cash or 0 check, for which this is a receipt:

28

29

(B) Additional deposit to be paid by Buyer on or before

 

(date): $

 

30All deposit monies paid by the Buyer shall be held in escrow in the NON-INTEREST

31

BEARING TRUST ACCOUNT of

 

,Escrowee,

32until closing of title, at which time all monies shall be paid over to the Seller. The deposit monies shall

33not be paid over to the Seller prior to the closing of title, unless agreed in writing by both the Buyer and Seller.

34In the event the Buyer and Seller cannot agree on the disbursement of these escrow monies. the Escrowee may

35place the deposit monies in Court requesting the Court to resolve the dispute.

36

37(C) IF PERFORMANCE BY BUYER IS CONTINGENT UPON OBTAINING A MORTGAGE.

38The Buyer agrees to apply immediately for a mortgage loan through any lending institution of the Buyer’s

39choice or the ofice of the Listing Broker or the Participating Broker. The application shall be furnished by the

40Buyer in writing on an application form prescribed by the lending institution to which the application shall be

41submitted. Buyer shall also furnish, in a timely manner. such other documents and information as is usually

42required by said lending institution. Failure of Buyer to comply with the foregoing. in good faith, shall be

43deemed a breach of this Contract of Sale. The amount of mortgage loan required by the Buyer is

44

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and will be what is commonly known as the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

(F.H.A.) (V.A.) (Conventional) (A.R.M.)

 

year direct reduction plan with interest at not

46

more than

 

 

 

E/r and not more

 

 

 

 

 

Points. Buyer agrees to pay not

than

 

 

 

 

47

more than __

 

Points. Seller agrees to pay not more than

 

Points.

48IF THE MORTGAGE LOAN HAS NOT BEEN ARRANGED, OR IF THE BUYER HAS NOT

49NOTIFIED SELLER OF BUYER’S DECISION TO COMPLETE THE TRANSACTION

50WITHOUT OBTAINING A MORTGAGE COMMITMENT, ON OR BEFORE

51

 

(Date) THEN EITHER BUYER OR SELLER MAY VOID

52THIS AGREEMENT BY WRITTEN NOTICE TO THE OTHER PARTY. The methbd of notifying

53

the other party shall be in accordance with Section 21 of the Agreement.

$

54

 

 

55(D) BALANCE OF PURCHASE PRICE. The balance of the purchase price shall be paid by cash,

56

certified check or Attomey’s Trust Account check on delivery of a

 

(Type

 

57of Deed). Title to the Property will be free from all claims or rights of others, except as described in Sections

586 , 7 and 8 of this Agreement. The deed shall contain the full legal description of the Property. Payment of the

59balance of the purchase price by Buyer and delivery of the deed and affidavit of title by Seller occur at the

60

“Closing.” The Closing will take place on or before

 

 

,at the office of

61

 

 

or such other place as the Seller and the Buyer may agree. $

62

 

 

 

 

 

63

TOTAL PURCHASE PRICE:

$

64

 

 

 

 

 

654. BUYER FINANCIALLY ABLE TO CLOSE:

66Buyer represents that Buyer has sufficient cash available (together with the mortgage referred to in Section 3) to complete

67this purchase.

NJAR Form-118-2/02 Page 2 Of 6

Buyer’sSeller’s

Initials:Initials:

685. ACCURATE DISCLOSURE OF SELLING PRICE:

69The Buyer and Seller certify that this Contract accurately reflects the gross sale price as indicated on line sixty-three (63) of this

70Contract. The Buyer and Seller UNDERSTANDAND AGREE that THIS INFORMATION SHALL BE DISCLOSED to the

71Internal Revenue Service as required by law.

72

736. TENANTS, IFANY:

74This sale is made subject to the following tenancies. The Seller warrants that these tenancies are not in violation of existing

75Municipal, County, State or Federal rules, regulations or laws.

76NAMELOCATIONRENTSECURITY DEPOSITTERM

77

78

79

807. QUALITY OF TITLE:

81This sale will be subject to easements and restrictions of record, if any, and such state of facts as an accurate survey might disclose.

82Generally, an easement is a right of a person other than the owner of Property to use a portion of the Property for a special purpose. A

83restriction is a recorded limitation on the manner in which a Property owner may use his/her/their Property. The Buyer does not have

84to complete the purchase, however, if any easement, restriction, or facts disclosed by an accurate survey would substantially interfere

85with the use of the Property for residential purposes. The sale will also be made subject to applicable zoning ordinances.

86Title to the Property shall be good, marketable and insurable, at regular rates, by any title insurance company licensed to

87d o business in the State of New Jersey, subject only to the claims and rights described in this section and Section 6. Buyer agrees

88to order title insurance commitment (title search) and survey if necessary and to furnish copies to Seller. In the event Seller’s

89title shall contain any exceptions other than as set forth in this paragraph, Buyer shall notify Seller and Seller shall have 30 days

90within which to eliminate those exceptions. If Seller cannot remove those exceptions, Buyer shall have the option to void this

91Contract or to proceed with closing of title without any reduction in the purchase price. If Buyer elects to void this Contract, as

92provided in the preceding sentence, the deposit money shall be returned to Buyer and Seller shall reimburse Buyer for search and

93

survey expenses not exceeding

dollars.

94

 

 

 

 

 

95

8. BUILDING AND ZONING LAWS:

 

 

96

The Buyer intends to use the Property as a

 

 

family home. The Seller states, to the best of the

97Seller’s knowledge, that this use does not violate any applicable zoning ordinance, building code or other law. The Seller will pay for

98and obtain Certificate of Occupancy, Certificate of Land Use Compliance or other similar document required by law and will arrange

99and pay for all inspections required to obtain such document. SELLER AGREES TO CORRECT ALL VIOLATIONS, AT

100THE SELLER’S OWN EXPENSE, PRIOR TO THE CLOSING OF TITLE.

101

1029. ITEMS INCLUDED IN SALE:

103Gas and electric fixtures, cooking ranges and ovens, hot water heaters, linoleum, T.V. antenna. screens, storm sash, shades, blinds,

104awnings, radiator covers, heating apparatus and sump pump, if any, except where owned by tenants, are included in this sale. All of

105the appliances shall he in working order as of the closing of title. This provision shall not survive closing of title. This means

106that the Seller DOES NOT GUARANTEE the condition of the appliances AFTER the deed and affidavit of title have been

107delivered to the Buyer at the “Closing”. The following items are also specifically included:

108

109

110

11110. ITEMS EXCLUDED FROM SALE:

11511. ASSESSMENTS:

116All confirmed assessments and all unconfirmed assessments which may be imposed by the municipality for public improvements

117which have been completed as of the date of Closing are to be paid in full by the Seller or credited to the Buyer at the Closing. A

118confirmed assessment is a lien (legal claim) against the Property. An unconfirmed assessment is a potential lien (legal claim) which,

119when approved by the appropriate governmental body, will become a legal claim against the Property.

121 12. FINAL INSPECTION:

122Seller agrees to permit the Buyer or the Buyer’s duly authorized representative to examine the interior and exterior of the Property

123at any reasonable time immediately before Closing.

125 13. NEW JERSEY HOTEL AND MULTIPLE DWELLING HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT

126If the New Jersey Hotel and Multiple Dwelling Health and Safety Act applies to the Property, the Seller represents that the

127 Property complies with the requirzments of the Act.

12914. NO ASSIGNMENT

130This Agreement shall not be assigned without the written consent of the Seller. This means that the Buyer may not transfer to

131anyone else his/her/their rights under this Agreement to buy the Property.

13315. RISK OF LOSS:

134The risk of loss or damage to the Property by fire or otherwise, except ordinary wear and tear, is on the Seller until the Closing.

13616. ADJUSTMENTS AT CLOSING; RIGHTS TO POSSESSION:

137Rents, water charges, sewer charges, real estate taxes, interest on any existing mortgage to be assumed by Buyer, and fuel are to

138be apportioned as of the date of actual closing of title. The Buyer shall be entitled to possession of the Property and any rents or profits

139from the Property, immediately upon the delivery of the deed and closing of title. The Seller shall have the privilege of paying off

140any person with a claim or right affecting the Property from the proceeds of this sale at the time of Closing.

14217. MAINTENANCE AND CONDITION OF PROPERTY

143The Seller agrees to maintain the grounds, buildings and improvements, in good condition, subject to ordinary wear and tear. The

144premises shall be in “broom clean” condition and free of debris on the date of Closing. Seller represents that all electrical, plumbing,

145heating and air conditioning systems (if applicable), together with all fixtures included within the terms of the Agreement now work

Buyer’sSeller’s

NJAR Form-118-2/02

Page 3 of 6

Initials:

 

Initials:

146and shall be in proper working order at the time of Closing. Seller further states, that to the best of Seller’s knowledge, there are

147currently no leaks or seepage in the roof, walls or basement UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED IN THE ADDITIONAL

148CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS SECTION (Section 31) OF THIS AGREEMENT. ALL REPRESENTATIONS

149AND/OR STATEMENTS MADE BY THE SELLER, IN THIS SECTION, SHALL NOT SURVIVE CLOSING OF

150TITLE. This means that the Seller DOES NOT GUARANTEE the condition of the premises AFTER the deed and affidavit of

151title have been delivered to the Buyer at the “Closing”.

152

15318. LEAD-BASED PAINT DOCUMENT ACKNOWLEDGMENT (Applies to dwellings built before 1978)

154Buyer acknowledges receipt of the EPA pamphlet entitled “Protect Your Family From Lead In Your Home.” Moreover, ;I copy of

155a document entitled “Disclosure of Information and Acknowledgment Lead-Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazards” has been

156fully completed and signed by Buyer. Seller and Broker(s) and is appended to this Agreement as Addendum “A“ and is part of

157this Agreement.

158

15919. LEAD-BASED PAINT AND/OR LEAD-BASED PAINT HAZARD CONTINGENCY CLAUSE:

160(This paragraph is applicable to all dwellings built prior to 1978. The law requires that unless the Buyer and Seller

161agree to a longer or shorter period, Seller must allow Buyer a ten-day (10) period within which to complete an inspection

162and/or risk assessment of the Property. Buyer, however, has the right to waive this clause in its entirety.)

163This Agreement is contingent upon an inspection and/or risk assessment (the “Inspection”) of the Property by a certified

164inspector/risk assessor for the presence of lead-based paint and/or lead-based paint hazards. The Inspection shall be ordered and

165obtained by the Buyer at the Buyer’s expense, within ten (10) calendar days after the termination of the Attorney Review period set

166forth in Section 24 of this Agreement (the “Completion Date”). If the Inspection indicates that no lead-based paint or lead-based paint

167 hazard is present at the Property, this contingency clause shall be deemed to be null and void. If the Inspection indicates that lead-

168 based paint or lead-based paint hazard is present at the Property, this contingency clause will terminate at the time set forth above

169 unless within (5j days from the Completion Date, the Buyer delivers a copy of the inspection and/or risk assessment report to the

170 Seller and Broker(s) and (a) advises Seller and Broker(s) ,in writing, that Buyer is voiding this Agreement; or (b) delivers to Seller

171 and Broker(s) a written amendment (the “Amendment”) to this Agreement listing the specific existing deficiencies and corrections

172 required by the Buyer. The Amendment shall provide that the Seller agrees to (a) correct the deficiencies; and (b) furnish the Buyer

173with a certification from a certified inspector/risk assessor that the deficiencies have been corrected, before the date of Closing. The

174

Seller shall have

 

days after receipt of the Amendment to sign and return it to Buyer or send a written counter-proposal

175to Buyer. If Seller does not sign and return the Amendment or fails to offer a counter-proposal, this Agreement shall be null and void.

176

In the event Seller offers a counter-proposal, Buyer shall have

 

days after receipt of the counter-proposal to accept

177it. If the Buyer fails to accept the counter-proposal within the time limit provided, this Agreement shall be null and void.

17920. INSPECTION CONTINGENCY CLAUSE:

180(a) Responsibilities of Home Ownership

181The Buyer and Seller acknowledge and agree that because the purchase of a home is one of the most significant investments

182a person can make in a lifetime, all aspects of this transaction require considerable analysis and investigation by Buyer before closing

183title to the Property. While the Broker(s) and Salesperson(s) who are involved in this transaction are trained as licensees under the

184License Law of the State of New Jersey, they readily acknowledge that they have had no special training or experience with respect

185to the complexities pertaining to the multitude of structural, topographical and environmental components of this Property. For

186example, and not by way of limitation, the Broker(s) and Salesperson(s) have no special training, knowledgeor experience with regard

187to discovering and/or evaluating physical defects including structural defects, roof, basement, mechanical equipment such as heating,

188air conditioning, electrical systems, sewage, plumbing, exterior drainage, termite and other types of insect infestation or damage

189caused by such infestation. Moreover, the Broker(s) and Salesperson(s) similarly have no special training, knowledge or experience

190with regard to evaluation of possible environmental conditions which might affect the Property pertaining to the dwelling such as the

191existence of radon gas, formaldehyde gas, airborne asbestos fibers, toxic chemicals, underground storage tanks, lead, mold or other

192pollutants in the soil, air or water.

194(b) Radon Testing and Reports

195If the Property has been tested for radon, Seller agrees to provide the Buyer, at the time this Agreement is entered into, with

196a copy of the results of the radon test and evidence of any subsequent radon mitigation or treatment of the Property. Buyer shall have

197the right to conduct a radon inspection/test as provided in paragraph (c) below.

199(c) Buyer’s Rights To Inspections

200

The Buyer acknowledges that the Property is being sold in an “AS I S ’ condition and that this Agreement is entered into based

201upon the knowledge of the Buyer as to the value of the land and whatever buildings are upon the Property, and not on any

202representation made by the Seller, the named Broker(s) or their agents as to character or quality. Therefore, the Buyer. at the Buyer’s

203sole cost and expense, is granted the right to have the dwelling and all other aspects of the Property, inspected and evaluated by

204“qualified inspectors” (as the term is defined in paragraph (f) below) for the purpose of determining the existence of any physical

205defects or environmental conditions such as outlined above. If Buyer chooses to make the inspections referred to in this paragraph,

206such inspections must be completed. and written reports must be furnished to the Seller listed in Section 1 and Broker(s) listed in

207

Section 26 of this Agreement within

 

calendar days after the end of the Attorney Review Period set forth in Section 24

208of this Agreement. If Buyer shall fail to furnish such written reports to the Seller and Brokercs) within the time period specified in

209this paragraph, this contingency clause shall be deemed waived by Buyer, and the Property shall be deemed acceptable by Buyer. The

210time period for furnishing the inspection reports is referred to as the “Inspection Time Period.”

211

212(d) Responsibilities to Cure

21 3If any physical defects, or environmental conditions are reported by the inspectors to the Seller within the Inspection Time

214Period, the Seller shall then have seven (7) calendar days after the receipt of such reports to notify the Buyer in writing that the Seller

215shall correct or cure any of the defects set forth in such reports. If Seller shall fail to notify Buyer of Seller’s agreement to so cure

216and correct, such failure to so notify shall be deemed to be a refusal by Seller to cure or correct such defects. If Seller shall fail to

217agree to cure or correct such defects within said seven (7) day period, or if any part of the dwelling is found to be located within a

218flood hazard area, or if the environmental condition at the Property is incurable and is of such significance as to unreasonably

219endanger the health of the Buyer, the Buyer shall then have the right to void this Contract by notifying the Seller in writing within

220seven (7) calender days thereafter. If Buyer shall fail to void this Contract within the seven (7) day period, the Buyer shall have waived

221his right to cancel this Contract and this Contract shall remain in full force, and Seller shall be under no obligation to correct or cure

222any of the defects set forth in the inspections. If Seller shall agree to correct or cure such defects, all such repair work shall be

223completed by Seller prior to the closing of title.

NJAR Form-118-2/02 Page 4 of 6

Buyer’sSeller’s

Initials:Initials:

224(e) Flood Hazard Area (delete if not applicable)

225Buyer acknowledges THAT the Property is within a flood hazard area, and Buyer waives Buyer’s right to void this Agreement for

226such reason.

227

228(f)Qualifications of Inspectors

229 Where the term “qualified inspectors” is used in this Contract, it is intended to refer to persons who are licensed by the State of

230New Jersey for such purpose or who are regularly engaged in the business of inspecting residential properties for a fee and who

231generally maintain good reputations for skill and integrity in their area of expertise.

232

23321. NOTICES:

234All notices as required in this Contract must be in writing. All notices shall be by certified mail, by telegram, telefax or by

235delivering it personally. The telegram, certified letter or telefax will be effective upon sending. The personal delivery will be effective

236upon delivery to the other party. Notices to the Seller shall be addressed to the address that appears on line fifteen (15) of this

237Contract. Notice to the Buyer shall be addressed to the address that appears on line seven (7) of this Contract.

238

23922. MEGAN’S LAW STATEMENT

240UNDER NEW JERSEY LAW, THE COUNTY PROSECUTOR DETERMINES WHETHER AND HOW TO

241PROVIDE NOTICE OF THE PRESENCE OF CONVICTED SEX OFFENDERS IN AN AREA. IN THEIR

242PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY, REAL ESTATE LICENSEES ARE NOT ENTITLED TO NOTIFICATION BY THE

243COUNTY PROSECUTOR UNDER MEGAN’S LAW AND ARE UNABLE TO OBTAIN SUCH INFORMATION FOR

244YOU. UPON CLOSING, THE COUNTY PROSECUTOR MAY BE CONTACTED FOR SUCH FURTHER

245INFORMATION AS MAY BE DISCLOSABLE TO YOU.

246

24723. NOTICE ON OFF-SITE CONDITIONS: (Applicable to all resale transactions)

248PURSUANT TO THE NEW RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION OFF-SITE CONDITIONS DISCLOSURE ACT,

249P.L. 1995, C. 253, THE CLERKS OF MUNICIPALITIES IN NEW JERSEY MAINTAIN LISTS OF OFF-SITE

250CONDITIONS WHICH MAY AFFECT THE VALUE OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES IN THE VICINITY OF THE

251OFF-SITE CONDITION. PURCHASERS MAY EXAMINE THE LISTS AND ARE ENCOURAGED TO

252INDEPENDENTLY INVESTIGATE THE AREA SURROUNDING THIS PROPERTY IN ORDER TO BECOME

253FAMILIAR WITH ANY OFF-SITE CONDITIONS WHICH MAY AFFECT THE VALUE OF THE PROPERTY. IN

254CASES WHERE A PROPERTY IS LOCATED NEAR THE BORDER OF A MUNICIPALITY, PURCHASERS MAY

255WISH TO ALSO EXAMINE THE LIST MAINTAINED BY THE NEIGHBORING MUNICIPALITY.

256

25724. ATTORNEY REVIEW CLAUSE:

258(1) Study by Attorney

259The Buyer or the Seller may choose to have an attorney study this Contract. If an attorney is consulted, the attorney must

260complete his or her review of the Contract within a three-day period. This Contract will be legally binding at the end of this three-

261day period unless an attorney for the Buyer or the Seller reviews and disapproves of the Contract.

262

 

263

(2) Counting the Time

264

You count the three days from the date of delivery of the signed Contract to the Buyer and Seller. You do not count Saturdays,

265Sundays or legal holidays. The Buyer and the Seller may agree in writing to extend the three-day period for attorney review.

267(3) Notice of Disapproval

268

If an attorney for the Buyer or the Seller reviews and disapproves of this Contract, the attorney must notify the REALTOR”(S)

269and the other party named in this Contract within the three-day period. Otherwise this Contract will be legally binding as written.

270The attorney must send the notice of disapproval to the REALTOR@(S)by certified mail, by telegram, or by delivering it personally.

271The telegram or certified letter will be effective upon sending. The personal delivery will be effective upon delivery to the

272REALTOR@(S)office. The attorney may also, but need not, inform the REALTOR@(S)of any suggested revision(s) in the Contract

273that would make it satisfactory.

274

27525. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; PARTIES LIABLE:

276This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties. No representations have been made by any of the parties, the

277Broker(s) or hishedtheir agents except as set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement is binding upon all parties who sign it and all

278who succeed to their rights and responsibilities.

279

28026. BROKER’S COMMISSION:

281The commission, in accord with the previously executed listing agreement, shall be due and payable at the time of actual closing

282of title and payment by Buyer of the purchase consideration for the Property. The Seller hereby authorizes and instructs the Buyer’s

283attomey, or the Buyer’s title insurance company or whomever is the disbursing agent to pay the full commission as set forth below to

284the below mentioned BrokeR/Brokers out of the proceeds of sale prior to the payment of any such funds to the Seller. Buyer consents

285to the disbursing agent making the said disbursements.

286

COMMISSION IN ACCORD WITH PREVIOUSLY EXECUTED LISTING

287

AGREEMENT, LESS PARTICIPATING BROKER’S COMMISSION (IFANY)

 

 

288Listing Broker

290Address and Telephone #

292

Participating Broker

Commission

293

 

 

294Address and Telephone #

29627. FAILURE OF BUYER OR SELLER TO SETTLE:

297In the event the Seller willfully fails to close title to the Property in accordance with this Contract, the Buyer may commence any

298legal or equitable action to which the Buyer may be entitled. In the event the Buyer fails to close title in accordance with this Contract,

299the deposit monies paid on account, at the Seller’s option, shall be paid over to the Seller as liquidated damages. In the alternative,

300the Seller may commence an action for damages it has suffered, and, in such case, the deposit monies paid on account of the purchase

Buyer’sSeller’s

NJAR Form-l1&2K)2

Page 5 of 6

Initials:

 

Initials:

 

 

 

301price shall be applied against such damages. Liquidated damages means the Seller will keep the money paid on account and not

302commence any legal action for the Buyer’s failure to close title. In the event the Seller breaches this Contract, Seller will, nevertheless,

303be liable to the Broker for commissions as otherwise set forth in this Contract.

304

30528. CONSUMER INFORMATION STATEMENTACKNOWLEDGMENT

306By signing below the sellers and purchasers acknowledge they received the Consumer Information Statement on New Jersey Real

307Estate Relationships from the brokerage firms involved in this transaction prior to the first showing of the property.

308

 

 

 

 

309

29. DECLARATION OF LICENSEE BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP(S):

310

(a)

 

 

,(name of firm)AND

 

 

311

 

 

 

 

312

 

 

(name(s) of licensee(s)), AS ITS AUTHORIZED

313REPRESENTATIVE(S),ARE WORKING IN THIS TRANSACTION AS (choose one) 0 SELLER’S AGENTS

3140 BUYER’S AGENTS a DISCLOSED DUAL AGENTS 0 TRANSACTION BROKERS.

315

 

 

 

 

 

316

(b) INFORMATION SUPPLIED BY

 

 

(name of other firm)

317

HAS INDICATED THAT IT IS OPERATING IN THIS TRANSACTION AS A (choose one) 0 SELLER’S AGENT

318

0 BUYER’S AGENT

0 DISCLOSED DUAL AGENT

0 TRANSACTION BROKER.

319

 

 

 

 

 

32030. NEW CONSTRUCTION RIDER:

321If the property being sold consists of a lot and a detached single family home (the “House”) to be constructed upon the lot by

322the Seller, the “Rider To Contract of Sale of Real Estate - New Construction” has been signed by Buyer and Seller and is appended

323to and made a part of this Agreement.

324

32531. ADDITIONAL CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS (if any):

343

344

345

348

349

350

35832. INDEX:

359

I . PURCHASE AGREEMENT &

13. NI HOTELAND MULTIPLEDWELLING IHEALTH &

23. OFF-SITE CONDITIONS

360

PROPERTY DESCRIPTION

SAFETY ACT

24. AlTORNEY REVIEW CLAUSE

2. PURCHASE PRICE

14. NO ASSIGNMENT

25. ENTIRE AGREEMENT:

361

3. MANNER OF PAYMENT

IS.RISK OF LOSS

PARTIES LIABLE

4. BUYER FINANCIALLY ABLE

16.ADJUSTMENTS AT CLOSING:

26. BROKER’S COMMISSION

 

362

TO CLOSE

RIGHTS TO POSSESSION

27. FAILURE OF BUYER OR SELLER

363

S. ACCURATE DISCLOSURE OF

17. MAINTENANCE & CONDITION

TO SETTLE

SELLING PRICE

OF PROPERTY

28. CONSUMER INFORMATION

364

6 TENANTS, IF ANY

I R . LEAD-BASED PAINT

STATEMENTACKNOWLEDGMENT

7. QUALITY OF TITLE

DOCUMENT ACKNOWLEDGMENT

29. DECLARATION OF LICENSEE BUSINESS

 

365

8. BUILDING & ZONING LAWS

19. LEAD-BASED PAINT

RELATIONSHIP

366

9. ITEMS INCLUDED IN SALE

CONTINGENCY CLAUSE

30. NEW CONSTRUCTION RIDER

IO.ITEMS EXCLUDED FROM SALE

20. INSPECTION CONTINGENCY CLAUSE

31. ADDITIONAL CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS (IF ANY)

367

1 I.ASSESSMENTS

2 I . NOTICES

32. INDEX

12. FINAL INSPECTION

22. MEGAN’S LAW STATEMENT

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

369IN THE PRESENCE OF:

371

 

 

 

 

 

(L.S.)

372

 

 

Date

BUYER

373

 

 

 

 

 

(L.S.)

374

 

 

Date

BUYER

375

 

 

 

 

 

(L.S.)

376

 

 

Date

SELLER

377

 

 

 

 

 

(L.S.)

378

 

 

Date

SELLER

379

 

 

 

 

 

 

NJAR Form-118-2/02 Page 6 of 6

Buyer’sSeller’s

Initials:Initials:

Form Breakdown

Fact Number Fact Name Description
1 Usage Restriction This form is specified for the sale of one to four family residential properties or vacant one family lots only.
2 Listing Agreement Requirement The seller must have executed a written listing agreement prior to using this contract form.
3 Attorney Review Clause The contract will become final after three business days, during which the parties may consult an attorney who can review and/or cancel the contract.
4 Mortgage Contingency The purchase is contingent upon the buyer obtaining a mortgage; if not arranged within a specified period, either party can void the agreement.
5 Deposit Handling Deposit money is held in a non-interest bearing trust account until closing or otherwise agreed in writing.
6 Title and Inspections The sale is subject to easements, restrictions, accurate surveys, and will be subject to an inspection contingency clause.
7 Governing Law This contract is governed by New Jersey real estate law.

Guidelines on Filling in Njar Real Estate Contract

Filling out the New Jersey Association of Realtors Standard Form of Real Estate Contract involves detailed steps for buyers and sellers to agree on the terms of the property sale. It's imperative that all information is carefully reviewed and accurately entered. These steps will guide you through each required section to ensure the contract reflects the agreement correctly. Be aware that consulting with an attorney during the three-day review period can help address any concerns or modifications needed in the contract.

  1. Enter the full names and Social Security numbers of all buyers and sellers involved in the transaction.
  2. Record the addresses of both the buyer(s) and seller(s).
  3. Identify the brokerage firms (if applicable) involved in the transaction.
  4. Provide the property address and details as requested (e.g., lot and block numbers, approximate size).
  5. Fill in the total purchase price of the property.
  6. Detail the manner of payment, including any deposits made or to be made, and specify whether the purchase is contingent upon obtaining a mortgage.
  7. Complete information regarding the balance of the purchase price and specify the type of deed to be delivered at closing.
  8. Indicate that the buyer is financially able to close the sale, including sufficient cash together with any mortgage needed.
  9. Certify the accuracy of the disclosed selling price.
  10. List any tenants, along with the rent, security deposit, and term details, if applicable.
  11. Review the quality of title section, noting easements, restrictions, and zoning ordinances.
  12. Include any items that are specifically included or excluded from the sale.
  13. Declare any assessments that may apply to the property and who will be responsible for them.
  14. Allow for a final inspection of the property by the buyer or their representative before closing.
  15. Note any relevant information under the New Jersey Hotel and Multiple Dwelling Health and Safety Act, if applicable.
  16. Acknowledge that the agreement cannot be assigned without written consent from the seller.
  17. Discuss the risk of loss or damage to the property.
  18. Make adjustments at closing for rents, water charges, and other applicable fees.
  19. Ensure that the property will be maintained in good condition by the seller until closing.
  20. Address the presence of lead-based paint if the property was built before 1978 and ensure compliance with related laws.
  21. Outline any inspection contingency clauses that may apply, including the buyer's right to inspections.
  22. Provide how notices related to the contract should be delivered between parties.
  23. Understand the Megan’s Law Statement regarding the notification of the presence of convicted sex offenders.
  24. Recognize the notice on off-site conditions and how it affects the value of residential properties.
  25. Review and understand the attorney review clause, including how to count the three-day period and the process for any disapprovals.
  26. Acknowledge that this agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties and is binding.
  27. Specify the broker’s commission details, in accordance with the previously executed listing agreement.
  28. Reflect on the consequences of failure by either party to settle, including how deposit monies will be handled.
  29. Sign and date the contract, ensuring all parties involved have initialed each page to confirm their agreement with the terms.

After completing these steps, ensure that all parties receive a copy of the contract and any appendices or addendums attached. It's crucial for both the buyer(s) and seller(s) to keep these documents for their records, as they outline the rights and responsibilities of each party regarding the property sale.

Learn More on Njar Real Estate Contract

What is the purpose of the New Jersey Association of Realtors® Standard Form of Real Estate Contract?

The New Jersey Association of Realtors® Standard Form of Real Estate Contract is designed for the sale of a one to four family residential property or vacant one-family lots. It ensures that the sale process adheres to a standardized set of terms and conditions to protect both the buyer and seller, making real estate transactions more straightforward and legally compliant.

Can the NJAR Real Estate Contract form be used for selling commercial property?

No, the NJAR Real Estate Contract form is specifically tailored for the sale of one to four family residential properties or vacant one-family lots. It is not suitable for commercial property transactions, which typically require a different set of terms and considerations.

What is the attorney review clause in the NJAR Real Estate Contract form?

The attorney review clause allows either the buyer or seller to have the contract reviewed by an attorney within three business days after delivery of the signed contract. If an attorney disapproves of the contract within this period, they must notify the other party and the real estate agent(s) involved. This clause is designed to provide both parties with the opportunity to ensure the contract meets their needs and is legally sound.

How does the escrow process work according to this contract?

Upon signing the contract, the buyer makes an initial deposit which is held in a non-interest bearing trust account by an escrow agent until the closing. This deposit forms part of the purchase price and is transferred to the seller at closing. If there are disputes over the escrowed funds before closing, the escrow agent may need to involve the court to resolve the dispute.

What happens if the buyer can't obtain a mortgage according to the contingency clause in the NJAR Real Estate Contract form?

If the buyer is unable to secure a mortgage and has not notified the seller of their decision to proceed without a mortgage commitment by a specified date, either party has the right to void the agreement. The contract specifies how and when this notification must be made to avoid misunderstandings.

Are there any conditions applied to the property according to the NJAR Real Estate Contract form?

Yes, the sale is subject to various conditions including easements, restrictions of record, and zoning ordinances. The buyer is not obligated to complete the purchase if any disclosed easements, restrictions, or survey facts substantially interfere with the residential use of the property. Sellers are responsible for ensuring the property’s title is good, marketable, and insurable, free from all claims except those described in the contract. Additionally, the property must comply with applicable building and zoning laws, and the seller must correct all violations at their expense prior to closing.

Common mistakes

Filling out the New Jersey Association of Realtors (NJAR) Standard Form of Real Estate Contract can be a complex process. Many buyers and sellers make mistakes that could potentially delay or derail real estate transactions. Here are five common mistakes to watch out for:

  1. Incorrect or Incomplete Information: One of the most straightforward yet frequently encountered errors is the failure to provide all necessary information or providing incorrect information. This includes buyer and seller names, addresses, social security numbers, and the property description (e.g., property address, lot size, etc.). Every detail must match legal documents and records to avoid any disputes or confusion during the closing process.

  2. Overlooking Contingencies: The contract lays out conditions under which the buyer or seller can legally back out of the deal, known as contingencies. Common contingencies include mortgage approval, home inspections, and the sale of another property. Failing to clearly specify these contingencies can lead to legal disputes or financial losses if either party wants to withdraw from the contract due to unmet conditions.

  3. Misunderstanding Deposit Requirements: The contract requires a deposit from the buyer to indicate serious intent to purchase. However, mistakes in specifying the amount, who holds the deposit (listing broker, participating broker, etc.), and the terms under which the deposit can be returned or forfeited can lead to conflicts. It's essential to clearly understand and accurately document the deposit terms to protect both parties' interests.

  4. Failing to Address Title and Survey Issues: The NJAR contract requires that the title to the property is clear of encumbrances and that a proper survey has been conducted. Overlooking or inadequately addressing title issues, easements, restrictions, or inaccuracies in the property’s legal description can result in closing delays or legal challenges post-sale. Buyers should insist on a current title search and understand any recorded limitations on property use.

  5. Neglecting to Specify Included and Excluded Items: The contract should list what is included in the sale (e.g., appliances, fixtures) and what is excluded. Ambiguities or assumptions regarding what stays with the home and what the seller takes can lead to misunderstandings or even court disputes. It is crucial to itemize these inclusions and exclusions clearly in the contract.

When it comes to the NJAR Real Estate Contract, attention to detail is key. Buyers and sellers are well-advised to review all entries carefully and consult a real estate attorney to ensure that the contract reflects their understanding and agreement accurately. Doing so can prevent many common issues that arise during real estate transactions.

Documents used along the form

In the process of purchasing or selling a property in New Jersey, the New Jersey Association of Realtors Standard Form of Real Estate Contract is a critical document, primarily used for transactions involving one to four family residential properties or vacant one-family lots. However, to comprehensively fulfill the transaction requirements and ensure a smooth and legally compliant process, several other forms and documents are often used alongside this primary contract. Each serves a specific purpose, contributing to the clarity, legality, and thoroughness of the real estate transaction.

  • Property Disclosure Statement: This form requires the seller to disclose the condition of the property, including any known defects or issues that might affect the buyer's decision to purchase or the price they are willing to pay. It covers various aspects of the property, such as structural elements, plumbing, and electrical systems.
  • Lead-Based Paint Disclosure: For properties built before 1978, this document is mandated by federal law. Sellers must disclose any known presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards and provide buyers with any available reports or records regarding lead in the property.
  • Title Insurance Commitment: A title insurance commitment is provided by a title company after a thorough search of the property’s title history. It outlines any existing liens, encumbrances, or defects in title and commits to insuring the buyer against these risks under specified terms.
  • Mortgage Pre-Approval Letter: For buyers obtaining financing, a pre-approval letter from a lender indicates that they have been preliminarily approved for a loan up to a certain amount. This document strengthens the buyer's offer by showing the seller that they have the financial backing to complete the purchase.
  • Home Inspection Report: Conducted by a professional home inspector, this report outlines the condition of the home’s major systems and structures. It can reveal issues that may not be apparent to the untrained eye, providing critical information that can affect negotiations.
  • Attorney Review Letter: In New Jersey, both the buyer and seller have the right to have their attorneys review the contract within three business days after it has been signed. Any proposed changes or disapprovals by the attorneys are typically communicated through an attorney review letter.

These documents play pivotal roles in the real estate transaction process, ensuring that both buyers and sellers are fully informed, rights are protected, and obligations are clearly defined. Careful attention to these forms and adherence to their requirements contribute to a successful and legally sound property transfer.

Similar forms

  • The Listing Agreement is similar because it is another document that involves the agreement between a seller and a real estate agent or broker, defining the terms under which a property is marketed. Both documents are key in the early stages of selling a property, establish the responsibilities of all parties involved, and outline important details such as price and duration of the agreement.

  • The Buyer’s Agent Agreement relates closely as it also forms an agreement between a buyer and a real estate agent or broker. This document specifies the agent's duties to the buyer, the terms of the agent's compensation, and the duration of the agreement, paralleling how the NJAR Real Estate Contract form delineates the relationship and terms between the buyer and seller.

  • The Residential Lease Agreement is similar to the extent that it outlines terms and conditions between two parties, in this case, a landlord and a tenant, for the lease of a residential property. Similar clauses about property condition, maintenance responsibilities, and payments can be found in both documents, albeit with the focus shifted from sale/purchase to rental.

  • Title Insurance Commitment shares similarities by providing a document that outlines potential exceptions to a property’s clear title and requirements that must be met for a Title Insurance company to insure the title post-sale, echoing the NJAR contract’s sections on quality of title and the requirement for insurable, unencumbered ownership transfer.

  • The Home Inspection Report while not an agreement, similarly affects the buying process by documenting the condition of the property at a given time, potentially influencing negotiations, much like disclosures and conditions outlined in the NJAR Real Estate Contract form affect the sale terms.

  • The Amendment to Real Estate Contract specifically alters or amends parts of an existing real estate contract, like the NJAR Contract, to reflect changes agreed upon by the buyer and seller after the initial contract has been signed, showing how both documents are malleable to the needs and agreements of the involved parties.

  • The Closing Disclosure is similar as it outlines the final terms and costs of the mortgage and sale, directly correlating to the agreements made in the NJAR Real Estate Contract form. It finalizes the understanding and agreements made between the buyer, seller, and lender detailing the financial transactions and responsibilities.

  • A Deed of Sale or Warranty Deed closely relates because it officially transfers ownership of the property from seller to buyer under the conditions agreed upon in the NJAR Contract, acting as the legal document that consummates the terms agreed upon in the NJAR Real Estate Contract.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the NJAR Real Estate Contract form, here are some essential dos and don'ts to consider:

  • Do read the entire form carefully before starting to fill it out.
  • Do ensure that all the information provided is accurate and complete. This includes names, addresses, social security numbers, and details about the property.
  • Do consult with a real estate attorney if there are any terms or sections that are not clear. Remember, there is a three-day attorney review period once the contract is signed.
  • Do include all necessary attachments and addendums, such as the Lead-Based Paint Disclosure for properties built before 1978.
  • Do use black or blue ink for better readability and to ensure the document is suitable for official records.
  • Do not leave any sections blank. If a section does not apply, mark it as "N/A" (not applicable).
  • Do not sign the contract without reviewing it with all parties involved. Ensure each party fully understands their obligations.
  • Do not ignore the deadlines specified in the contract. This includes dates for the deposit, mortgage application, final inspection, and closing.
  • Do not forget to initial each page, if required, to acknowledge that all parties have reviewed the information on each page.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure a smoother real estate transaction process.

Misconceptions

When it comes to navigating the complexities of real estate transactions, particularly in New Jersey, the New Jersey Association of Realtors Standard Form of Real Estate Contract often comes into play. This document, while critical, is commonly misunderstood. Here are four misconceptions that deserve clarification:

  • The contract is only for Realtors®. Despite its origins from the New Jersey Association of Realtors®, this form isn't exclusively for use by Realtors®. Sellers who have previously signed a listing agreement can also utilize this form for the sale, providing an equally binding agreement for transactions involving one to four-family residential properties or vacant one-family lots.
  • It's final upon signing. A common misunderstanding is that once the contract is signed, it's set in stone. In reality, the contract stipulates a three-business-day period during which either party can consult with an attorney to review, cancel, or suggest modifications to the contract. This period allows for legal oversight, ensuring that both the buyer’s and seller’s rights are protected before the agreement becomes final.
  • No attorney review is necessary. Some people believe that consulting an attorney is optional or unnecessary when using this standardized form. However, given the contract explicitly advises parties to consult an attorney during the three-day review period, skipping this step could lead to unforeseen legal complications. The attorney review period is crucial for understanding the implications of the agreement and making any necessary changes.
  • Deposits are immediately accessible to the seller. This misconception could lead to financial disagreements. The contract clearly states that all deposit monies paid by the buyer are to be held in an escrow account until the closing of the title, protecting the interests of both parties. The seller does not have immediate access to these funds, ensuring that the transaction proceeds as agreed upon before any exchange of the deposit.

Understanding these key points can prevent missteps in real estate transactions and ensure that all parties are clear about the process and their obligations under the New Jersey Association of Realtors Standard Form of Real Estate Contract.

Key takeaways

When you're working with the New Jersey Association of REALTORS® Standard Form of Real Estate Contract, it's crucial to understand that this document is tailored for specific types of property transactions. Here are some key points to remember:

  • The real estate contract is meant for the sale of one to four family residential properties or vacant one-family lots. This specificity ensures that the terms and conditions are relevant and applicable to most transactions involving these types of properties.
  • Before using this contract, a seller must have executed a written listing agreement. This requirement is critical because it shows a formal arrangement was made to sell the property, providing a foundation for the contract.
  • The contract becomes legally binding three business days after it is signed. However, during this period, either the buyer or the seller has the opportunity to consult with an attorney who can review and, if necessary, cancel the contract. This attorney review clause is designed to protect all parties and ensure the contract is fair and legally sound.
  • For buyers making the purchase contingent on obtaining a mortgage, immediate action is required to apply for a loan through their choice of lending institution, using the institution's prescribed forms. Such stipulations ensure that the financing process begins promptly, preventing unnecessary delays in the transaction.

These points highlight the importance of understanding the specifics of the contract, ensuring that all necessary preliminary steps (such as executing a listing agreement) have been taken, and recognizing the critical timelines that govern the review and financing process. Adherence to these guidelines can help facilitate a smoother property transaction process for all involved.

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