The Michigan Complaint Divorce form is a legal document initiated by one spouse (the plaintiff) to begin the process of divorcing the other spouse (the defendant) in the state of Michigan. It outlines critical details such as residency requirements, information on both parties, grounds for the divorce, property and debt division, child custody arrangements, and requests for relief from the court. Completing and filing this form accurately is the first step towards dissolving a marriage under Michigan law. To proceed with filling out the Michigan Complaint Divorce form, click the button below.
Filing for a divorce in Michigan involves a specific legal document known as the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form, which initiates the divorce process within the state’s legal system. This comprehensive document is structured to encompass all essential information and declarations required by the Michigan Judicial Circuit Family Division, from personal particulars of both parties involved—plaintiff and defendant—to declarations regarding residency, marriage details, children (if applicable), property, and the breakdown of the marriage. It also outlines the plaintiff's requests from the court, including dissolution of the marriage, property settlement agreement approvals, custody, and visitation rights for any minor children, and potentially, the restoration of a maiden name. With a total of five pages, this form ensures that each aspect of the divorce case is thoroughly documented, including a section for notarization, confirming the voluntariness and accuracy of the provided information. The distribution of copies is systematically organized, ensuring that each relevant party, including the Friend of the Court, receives the necessary information to proceed with the divorce case efficiently and fairly. Understanding the function and significance of each section within this document is crucial for individuals embarking on the process to dissolve their marriage in Michigan.
Original - Court
2nd copy - Plaintiff
4th copy - Friend of the Court
1st copy - Defendant
3rd copy - Return
STATE OF MICHIGAN JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
COUNTY FAMILY DIVISION
COMPLAINT FOR DIVORCE
Page 1 of 5 pages
CASE NO.
Court address
Court telephone No.
Plaintiff’s name, address, and telephone no(s).
V
Defendant’s name, address, and telephone no(s).
Plaintiff’s attorney, bar no., address, and telephone no.
Defendant’s attorney, bar no., address, and telephone no.
THERE IS NO OTHER PENDING OR RESOLVED ACTION WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE FAMILY DIVISION OF THE CIRCUIT COURT INVOLVING THE FAMILY OR FAMILY MEMBER OF THE PERSONS WHO ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE COMPLAINT.
THERE IS NO PENDING OR RESOLVED CIVIL ACTION ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTION OR OCCURRENCE ALLEGED IN THE COMPLAINT.
NOW COMES the Plaintiff, _________________________, (Wife/Husband) and for
his/her Complaint For Divorce against the Defendant, _________________________,
(Wife/Husband) states as follows:
1.The Plaintiff Defendant Both Plaint and Defendant has/have been a resident of the State of Michigan for at least 180 days, and of _________________________
County, for at least 10 days, prior to filing this Complaint.
2.The statistical information of the parties is as follows:
Plaintiff
Name:
Name prior to marriage, if any Current Address:
Date of Birth:
Occupation:
Employer’s Name and Address:
Defendant
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
COUNTY
Page 2 of 5 pages
FAMILY DIVISION
Court telephone no.
3.On the ______ day of __________, the Plaintiff, _________________________, was legally married to the Defendant, _________________________, in the County of
_______________. The Wife’s maiden name was _________________________.
4.The Plaintiff, _________________________, and the Defendant,
_________________________, lived and co-habited together as Husband and Wife until on or about ____________________, on which date they separated.
5.The parties have do not have property to be divided.
6.There are _______ minor children of said marriage:
Name
Date of Birth
Social Security Number
7.Pursuant to MCL 722.1209, Plaintiff states:
a.The children presently reside with _________________________ at
_________________________ and for the last five years have resided with
_________________________ at _________________________.
b.I have have not participated as a party or witness or in another capacity, in another child custody proceeding concerning the children.
c.I know do not know of a proceeding that could affect the current child custody proceeding, including a proceeding for enforcement or a
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Page 3 of
5 pages
proceeding relating to domestic violence, a protective order, termination of parental rights, or adoption.
d.I know do not know of any person who is not a party to this child custody proceeding and has physical custody of the children or claims rights of legal custody or physical custody of , or parenting time with, the children.
8.There has been a breakdown in the marriage relationship to the extent that the objects of matrimony have been destroyed, and there remains no reasonable likelihood that the parties' marriage can be preserved.
9.The parties own and possess, jointly and individually, miscellaneous household effects, household goods, furniture, fixtures, motor vehicles, real and personal property. The parties will execute a Property Settlement Agreement resolving all property and debt issues of the Parties, dispensing with the necessity of the Court making a division of the parties’ assets and debts.
10.All issues regarding the care and custody of the parties’ minor children, including issues of support and visitation, will be resolved by the Separation and Property Settlement Agreement to be executed by the parties.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff prays that:
A.The marriage between the Plaintiff and the Defendant be dissolved and that a divorce from the bonds of matrimony be adjudged, according to the statute in such case made
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Page 4 of 5 pages
and provided;
B.That the Property Settlement Agreement be approved by the Court;
C.
or
That wife be restored her maiden name of ________________,
No restoration of name is requested;
D.The Plaintiff be granted such other or further relief as this Court may deem just
and equitable.
Dated: ____________________
____________________________________
Plaintiff Signature
Address
City, State Zip
Phone
prior to marriage, if any
Current Address:
Employer’s
Name and Address:
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Page 5 of 5 pages
)
)ss.
County of ____________________
On this ______ day of _________________________, 20______, before me, a Notary
Public, in and for said County, personally appeared _________________________, to me known
to be the same person described in and who executed the foregoing Complaint for Divorce and who acknowledged the same to be his/her free act and deed, and that the same is true on his/her knowledge, except to those matters therein stated to be on information and belief, and he/she believes the same to be true.
_____________________________
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: ____________________
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Filling out the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form is a necessary step in starting the divorce process in the state of Michigan. This document outlines the basic information required from both parties involved in the divorce, and it serves as the formal request to the court to dissolve the marriage. It is important to fill out this form accurately and completely, providing all required information regarding residency, marriage details, children, property, and the grounds for divorce. Below are step-by-step instructions to guide you through this process.
After completing the form, review it thoroughly to ensure all information is accurate and complete. Submit the form to the court as directed, and keep copies for your records according to the copy distribution indicated at the top of the form. Remember, this form is the starting point for the divorce proceedings, opening the avenue for further legal steps including serving the divorce papers to the Defendant and attending court hearings as required.
The Michigan Complaint for Divorce form is a legal document filed by an individual seeking to initiate a divorce process in the state of Michigan. This document sets forth the basic information about both parties involved, the marriage, grounds for divorce, residency requirements, property, child custody, and any agreements made between the parties regarding property division and child-related issues.
Any spouse wishing to dissolve their marriage in Michigan should file the Complaint for Divorce. This form must be filed in the Family Division of the Circuit Court in the county where either party resides. It serves as the formal request to the court to begin the divorce process.
Before filing for divorce in Michigan, either the plaintiff (the person filing the complaint) or the defendant (the other spouse) must have been a resident of Michigan for at least 180 days and must have resided in the county where the complaint is filed for at least 10 days immediately preceding the filing.
This form requires detailed information about both spouses, including:
The completed Complaint for Divorce must be filed with the Family Division of the Circuit Court in the appropriate county. The original form goes to the court, while copies must be served on the defendant and, if applicable, the Friend of the Court. The process for serving the defendant must comply with Michigan’s legal requirements for notice.
Once the Complaint for Divorce is filed and the defendant is served, the court may issue temporary orders for issues such as child custody, support, and property division, pending the final divorce decree. Both parties will have the opportunity to present their case during a hearing, after which the court will make a final decision on all contested issues.
Yes, there are filing fees associated with submitting the Complaint for Divorce to the court. These fees vary by county, so it's important to check with the local court clerk for the exact amount. Additional fees may also apply for serving the complaint on the defendant and for other court services.
Yes, an individual filing for divorce in Michigan can request the restoration of their maiden name within the Complaint for Divorce. This request should be clearly stated in the form where indicated.
While it's not required to have an attorney to file a Complaint for Divorce, legal complexities such as property division, child custody, and support issues may benefit from professional legal assistance. An attorney can provide guidance on Michigan law, help prepare your case, and represent you in court, if necessary.
One common mistake is not properly verifying residency requirements. The form requisite states that the filing party or parties must have been residents of Michigan for at least 180 days and of the specific county for at least 10 days before filing. Often, individuals overlook or inaccurately record these durations, potentially leading to a rejection of the application.
Failing to provide complete and accurate information for both parties involved can cause significant delays. This includes full names (and names prior to marriage, if applicable), current addresses, dates of birth, occupations, and employer details. Incomplete or incorrect information may impede the court's ability to process the complaint efficiently.
In the section related to children, if applicable, overlooking or failing to correctly fill out all parts including the children's names, dates of birth, social security numbers, and the current custodial arrangements is a mistake. Such omissions or errors can complicate custody discussions and decisions, which are sensitive areas in divorce proceedings.
Not clearly stating the breakdown of the marriage and asserting that there is no reasonable likelihood of reconciliation is another frequent oversight. It is crucial to affirmatively state these facts to meet Michigan's requirements for granting a divorce, as per the assertions needed in item 8 on the complaint form.
Lastly, inaccuracies or failures to detail the distribution of assets and custody arrangements in the case of a separation agreement can hinder the process. If the parties opt to execute a Property Settlement Agreement, mentioning this decision and ensuring all related documentation is correctly prepared and submitted for approval is vital. This is reflected in the sections detailing properties, debts, and minor children's care arrangements.
Overall, the precision in completing the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form is imperative for a smooth legal procedure. Ensuring accuracy, completeness, and compliance with all stated requirements helps avoid unnecessary delays or the potential for a complaint to be dismissed.
Diving into the world of divorce in Michigan can seem like navigating a labyrinth with its complex procedures and myriad forms that accompany the initial Complaint for Divorce form. It’s essential to understand that the Complaint for Divorce is just the starting point. Various other documents often accompany this form during the divorce proceedings, each serving its unique purpose in the legal process aimed at unraveling the marital ties while addressing children’s welfare, financial assets, and debts among other issues. Here's a rundown of some key forms and documents that are commonly used in tandem with the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form:
Each form and document plays a vital role in ensuring that all aspects of the divorce are legally addressed. Navigating through the divorce process can be emotionally and legally challenging, but a clear understanding of these documents and professional guidance can ease the passage through this difficult transitional period. Remember, while the path through divorce may be complex, it’s a path towards a new chapter in life.
The Summons in a civil lawsuit is quite similar to the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form, as both documents initiate legal proceedings and inform the defendant that legal action has been taken against them. They specify the parties involved, provide key details about the legal action, and outline what the defendant must do in response.
Petition for Child Custody bears resemblance because it involves providing detailed information about the parties involved, the nature of the relationship between them, and the desired legal outcome—much like the sections about children and custody arrangements outlined in the divorce complaint.
A Personal Protection Order (PPO) Application is akin in the way that it requires specifics about the parties, the relationship between them, and the need for court intervention, paralleling how the divorce complaint details the breakdown of the marriage and requests judicial dissolution.
The Property Settlement Agreement is closely related to components of the divorce complaint that discuss the division of property and debts. Both documents detail the assets and liabilities of the parties and express an agreement or proposed settlement between them.
Child Support Case Information Statement is related in terms of detailing personal information, financial status, and the relationship dynamics between the parties, specifically focusing on aspects concerning the care and support of minor children, akin to sections within the divorce complaint.
A Separation Agreement shares similarities as it outlines agreed terms between parties concerning issues like division of assets, child custody, and support, mirroring aspects of the divorce complaint that discuss agreements reached by the parties about property and children.
The Change of Domicile/Legal Residence of a minor child petition parallels the divorce complaint in the sense that it often accompanies or follows divorce proceedings, especially when detailing past and proposed arrangements for the child's residency, which may be outlined in the divorce complaint's sections related to child custody.
Filling out the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form is a serious step in moving forward with your life. It can be stressful, but being informed and careful can make the process smoother. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn't do when you're filling out this form:
Remember, the way you fill out this form can significantly affect the outcome of your divorce proceedings. Take your time, double-check your information, and approach this task with the care and seriousness it deserves.
One common misconception is that filing the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form will immediately result in a divorce. However, this form is just the beginning of the divorce process. After it is filed, the defendant must be served, and then there may be a period for response, negotiation, or litigation to resolve matters such as property division, custody, and support.
Another misconception is that the form requires both parties to agree on all aspects of the divorce, including asset division and child custody. In reality, the form allows one party to start the divorce process, even if there are unresolved issues. These matters can be addressed through negotiation or court intervention later in the process.
Some believe that filling out and submitting the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form will automatically lead to a court date. Actually, court dates are set after the filing process is complete, and all necessary paperwork has been submitted and reviewed by the court. Timing can vary significantly based on the court's schedule and the complexity of the divorce case.
It's also mistakenly thought that if you file the Michigan Complaint for Divorce, you cannot change your mind or the terms once it is submitted. While it's true that the filing sets the legal process in motion, both parties have opportunities to negotiate terms, reconcile, or otherwise alter the course of action until the divorce is finalized by the court.
Lastly, there is a misconception that the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form covers all aspects of a divorce proceeding. While it initiates the divorce, additional forms and steps are necessary, especially when dealing with child custody, support, property division, and spousal support. These issues might require additional documentation and negotiation between the parties or a decision from the court.
Filing for a divorce in Michigan involves a detailed process, and the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form is a crucial document that initiates this process. Understanding how to correctly fill out and use this form is essential for ensuring a smooth legal procedure. Here are four key takeaways to consider:
Approaching the Michigan Complaint for Divorce form with thorough preparation and clear understanding of its components will help facilitate a smoother legal process, ensuring both parties can move forward more efficiently.
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