Alabama Mvt 20 1 Template Access Alabama Mvt 20 1 Editor Now

Alabama Mvt 20 1 Template

The Alabama MVT 20-1 form is a crucial document processed by the Alabama Department of Revenue, specifically designed for the recording or transferring of a lien on a motor vehicle that already has an outstanding Alabama title. This form is not applicable for the transfer of ownership or for use by designated agents, highlighting its specialized function in Alabama's motor vehicle title management system. For individuals needing to comply with Section 32-8-61 of the Code of Alabama 1975 by establishing a security interest in a vehicle, understanding the application process and requirements encapsulated in this form is essential. To ensure accuracy and avoid delays, one can click the button below to seek assistance or more information about how to properly fill out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form.

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Table of Contents

In the realm of vehicle ownership and financial agreements in Alabama, navigating the bureaucratic waters is made more straightforward with the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, a crucial document for those dealing with vehicle liens. Specifically designed by the Alabama Department of Revenue, this form is an essential tool for lienholders aiming to officially document their security interests in a vehicle with an existing Alabama title, without transferring ownership. It stands as a testament to the state's organized approach to record or transfer lien information, ensuring that both vehicle owners and lienholders are adequately protected under the law. Special emphasis is placed on the need for accuracy and honesty, as the form highlights potential felony offenses for providing false information or failing to name a lienholder with the intent to defraud. Serving a very specific purpose, the MVT 20-1 form cannot be used in transferring vehicle ownership and is not applicable for designated agents. It's also worth noting the form's utility in maintaining up-to-date records by allowing address changes, though major details tied to the vehicle and owner must remain consistent with the information on the surrendered Alabama title. Additionally, this document comes with a set fee and a list of exemptions, notably for vehicles falling outside certain age thresholds or specific vehicle types like manufactured homes or low-speed vehicles, underlining its focused applicability and the procedural requirements for its submission, including the necessary accompanying documents and fees.

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ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE

APPLICATION

 

MVT 20-1

 

MOTOR VEHICLE DIVISION – TITLE SECTION

 

 

 

R 1/12

 

P. O. Box 327640 • Montgomery, AL 36132-7640 • titles@revenue.alabama.gov

 

 

TYPE OR PRINT

Application For Certificate of Title

to Record or Transfer a Lien

 

ONLY

TO RECORD A LIEN ONLY WITH AN OUTSTANDING ALABAMA TITLE* NOT TO BE USED ON A TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OR BY DESIGNATED AGENT.

*See exemptions on reverse of form.

THIS FORM MAY BE DUPLICATED OR ADDITIONAL COPIES MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE DEPARTMENT WEB SITE AT

www.revenue.alabama.gov/motorvehicle/mvforms/MVT20_1.pdf

VEHICLE INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANS

YEAR

 

 

MAKE

 

MODEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CODE

MODEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CYLS

 

NEW USED

 

 

 

DATE OF PURCHASE

 

 

 

NUMBER

 

 

 

COLOR

 

 

ODOMETER READING

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ALABAMA TITLE NO.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIENS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OWNER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME (LAST, FIRST, MIDDLE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

FOR OFFICE USE ONLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAILING ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE

 

 

 

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ALABAMA OPERATOR (LESSEE) NAME AND / OR RESIDENT ADDRESS IF DIFFERENT FROM ABOVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESIDENT ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE

 

 

 

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIEN INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME FIRST LIENHOLDER

 

 

 

FELONY OFFENSE FOR FAILURE TO NAME LIENHOLDER WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAILING ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIEN DATE (M/D/Y)

 

 

LOCATOR NO.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE

 

 

 

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

REJECT TO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME SECOND LIENHOLDER

 

 

 

FELONY OFFENSE FOR FAILURE TO NAME LIENHOLDER WITH INTENT TO DEFRAUD

 

REASONS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAILING ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIEN DATE (M/D/Y)

 

 

EXAMINER NO.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATE

 

 

 

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

ENCL.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGN COMPLETED FORM ONLY, FELONY OFFENSE FOR FALSE STATEMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I, THE UNDERSIGNED, CERTIFY THAT THE VEHICLE DESCRIBED ABOVE IS OWNED BY ME AND I HERE-

 

 

THE UNDERSIGNED ASSIGNOR AND ASSIGNEE CONFIRM THAT THE LIEN HELD BY THE ASSIGNOR HAS

 

A BY MAKE APPLICATION FOR A CERTIFICATE OF TITLE FOR SAID MOTOR VEHICLE AND THIS VEHICLE

 

C BEEN TRANSFERRED TO THE ASSIGNEE. BOTH PARTIES HEREBY REQUEST THAT A NEW CERTIFICATE

 

WILL NOT BE THE SUBJECT OF LIEN PRIOR TO RECEIPT OF TITLE UNLESS INDICATED ABOVE. I FURTHER

 

OF TITLE BE ISSUED SUBJECT TO THE LIENS LISTED ON THIS APPLICATION.

 

CERTIFY THAT ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS TRUE AND CORRECT TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWL-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EDGE AND BELIEF.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSIGNOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OWNER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIENHOLDER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE(S)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(PERSONALLY SIGNED BY EACH OWNER (IN INK) OR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF FIRM)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS APPLICATION IS TRUE AND CORRECT

 

DATE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEF.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSIGNEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIENHOLDER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIENHOLDER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUTHORIZED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DATE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DATE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

NOTE: LIEN DATE FOR TRANSFERRED LIEN(S) MUST REMAIN THE SAME. ALSO, NO CHANGES ARE PERMIT-

 

 

 

 

 

 

TED IN THE OWNER INFORMATION (OTHER THAN ADDRESS CHANGES).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*All VINs for 1981 and subsequent year model vehicles that conform to federal anti-theft stan- dards are required to have 17 digits/characters.

SECTIONS A AND B OR SECTION C MUST BE COMPLETED

THIS FORM MAY BE DUPLICATED

Submit $15.00 Application Processing Fee (non-refundable)

FEE – $15.00

in certified funds payable to Alabama Department of

 

 

Revenue. Do not send personal checks or cash.

 

 

Instructions

This form shall be typed or printed legibly.

Illegible forms will be returned.

This form is designed for use by a lienholder in order for an owner of a vehicle to comply with section 32-8-61, Code of Alabama 1975, where an owner creates a security interest in a vehicle.

This form may not be used on a transfer of ownership or by designated agents. Designated agents shall use form MVT 5-1E to record liens.

NOTE: Vehicle information and owner information shall be identical to information appearing on surrendered alabama title except for current mailing address and current alabama resident address.

SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS – This application shall be accompanied by the current Alabama title to this vehicle and the title fee (certified funds only) payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue.

Exemptions

(1)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for any manufactured homes, trail- er, semi-trailer, travel trailer, or folding or collapsible camping trailer more than twenty (20) model years old. This exemption is applicable on January 1 of each year and applies to all manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, and folding or collapsible camping trailers with a model year, as designated by the manufacturer, older than twenty (20) years from the current cal- endar year. All utility trailers, other than folding or collapsible camping trailers, are still exempt from titling regardless of the year model.

Example: As of January 1, 2012, all 1991 and prior year model manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, and folding or collapsible camping trailers are exempt from the titling provisions of Chapter 8, Title 32, Code of Alabama 1975.

(2)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for any motor vehicle more than thirty-five (35) model years old. This exemption is applicable on January 1 of each year and applies to all motor vehicles with a model year, as designated by the manufacturer, older than thir- ty-five (35) years from the current calendar year.

Example: As of January 1, 2012, all 1976 and prior year model motor vehicles are exempt from the titling provisions of Chapter 8, Title 32, Code of Alabama 1975.

(3)Effective January 1, 2012, no certificate of title shall be issued for a low speed vehicle. A low speed vehicle is defined as a four-wheeled motor vehicle with a top speed of not greater than 25 miles per hour, a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of which is less than 3,000 pounds and complying with the safety standards provided in 49 C.F.R. Section 571.500. The term includes neighborhood electric vehicles.

NOTE: The exemption from titling does not invalidate any Alabama certificate of title that is currently in effect. However, no subsequent title, including a certificate of title to record or transfer a lien, can be issued if the vehicle is exempt from titling.

Form Breakdown

Fact Detail
Form Title APPLICATION MVT 20-1 MOTOR VEHICLE DIVISION – TITLE SECTION
Managed By ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
Purpose Application For Certificate of Title to Record or Transfer a Lien
Usage Restrictions Only for recording a lien with an existing Alabama title. Not for transfer of ownership.
Governing Law Section 32-8-61, Code of Alabama 1975
Processing Fee $15.00 in certified funds payable to Alabama Department of Revenue
Form Availability Can be duplicated or downloaded from the department's website
Title Exemptions for Older Vehicles As of January 1, 2012, no title for vehicles more than 35 years old; no title for certain trailers over 20 years old.
Submission Requirement Must accompany the current Alabama title and title fee (certified funds only)

Guidelines on Filling in Alabama Mvt 20 1

In the next steps, you're going to learn how to properly fill out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, a document needed for recording or transferring a lien on a vehicle with an existing Alabama title. It's essential to follow these steps closely to ensure the application process is smooth and successful. With this guide, you won't just fill out a form; you'll be steps closer to securing your interest in a vehicle officially.

  1. Begin by obtaining the form either online from the Alabama Department of Revenue website or from their office directly.
  2. Ensure all fields in the VEHICLE INFORMATION section are filled out to match the details on the current Alabama title. This includes the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), Transaction Year, Make, Model, Body Code, whether the vehicle is New or Used, Date of Purchase, Number of Cylinders, Color, Odometer Reading, Current Alabama Title Number.
  3. In the OWNER INFORMATION section, provide the full name (last, first, middle) and mailing address of the vehicle owner. If the vehicle has an Alabama operator (lessee) with a different address, include their name and residential address as well.
  4. Move to the LIEN INFORMATION area and input the First Lienholder’s name and mailing address. Specify the lien date in the format M/D/Y. If there's a second lienholder, repeat this step in the space provided.
  5. Review the statement at the bottom of the LIEN INFORMATION section to understand the legal implications of false statements. Both the assignor owner and assignee lienholder must sign their names, personally, in ink. Include the date next to each signature.
  6. Ensure the information in the NOTICE OF SECURITY INTEREST section is correct, particularly focusing on the lien date for transferred liens, and that no changes are made to the owner information other than address changes.
  7. Double-check that either sections A and B or section C (whichever is applicable) are fully completed.
  8. Prepare a $15.00 application processing fee in certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. Remember, personal checks and cash are not accepted.
  9. Gather the current Alabama title and any other required supporting documents as mentioned in the instructions section of the form.
  10. Mail the completed application, fee, and supporting documents to the specified address: Alabama Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle Division – Title Section, P. O. Box 327640, Montgomery, AL 36132-7640.

By following the above steps meticulously, your application for recording or transferring a lien on an Alabama-titled vehicle will be correctly submitted. Ensure all provided information is accurate and up-to-date to avoid delays or complications in the processing of your application. Remember, accuracy and attention to detail are key in successfully completing the MVT 20-1 form.

Learn More on Alabama Mvt 20 1

What is the purpose of the Alabama MVT 20-1 form?

The Alabama MVT 20-1 form is utilized specifically for recording or transferring a lien on a vehicle that already holds an outstanding Alabama title. Its main purpose is to ensure that the Alabama Department of Revenue Motor Vehicle Division has a current record of all liens against the vehicle. The form is not intended for use in the transfer of vehicle ownership or by designated agents, who should use form MVT 5-1E for recording liens.

What type of vehicles does the MVT 20-1 form apply to?

This form applies to a variety of vehicles including cars, motorcycles, trailers, and trucks that already have an Alabama title. However, it's important to note that certain exemptions apply. For instance:

  • Manufactured homes, trailers, semi-trailers, travel trailers, or folding or collapsible camping trailers more than twenty years old are exempt from titling and therefore, the MVT 20-1 form would not be applicable.
  • Motor vehicles more than thirty-five years old are also exempt from titling, making the MVT 20-1 form unnecessary for such vehicles.
  • Low speed vehicles, as defined, are another category exempt from needing a title and not applicable for this form.

How and when should the MVT 20-1 form be submitted?

The form should be either typed or legibly printed and submitted along with the current Alabama title of the vehicle and the title fee in certified funds only. It's crucial that the vehicle and owner information provided matches the information appearing on the surrendered Alabama title, with allowances for current mailing and resident address updates. Submission should occur promptly after a lien has been agreed upon to ensure accurate records.

What is the fee for processing the MVT 20-1 form?

A non-refundable processing fee of $15.00 is required when submitting the MVT 20-1 form. Payment must be made in certified funds, such as a money order or cashier's check, payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. Personal checks or cash are not accepted.

Are there any penalties associated with incorrect or fraudulent information on the MVT 20-1 form?

Yes, the form clearly states potential felony offenses for providing false information in several contexts:

  1. Furnishing a false address by the owner.
  2. Failure to name a lienholder or naming a lienholder with intent to defraud.
  3. Any false statements made on the form by either the assignor owner or the lienholder.
Providing accurate and truthful information is critical, as the submission of false information could lead to serious legal consequences.

Common mistakes

When filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, which is used specifically for the application of a Certificate of Title to Record or Transfer a Lien in Alabama, individuals often overlook certain details that are critical for the successful processing of their application. Ensuring accuracy and completeness in the application can save a considerable amount of time and prevent legal complications. Here are four common mistakes made during the filling of this form:

  1. Not verifying vehicle information: The vehicle information section is crucial, requiring individuals to enter details such as the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), make, model, and year. A frequent error is inaccurately reporting these details, which must match the information on the current Alabama title. Especially for vehicles made in 1981 and onwards, the VIN must be 17 digits long, adhering to federal anti-theft standards. This is often overlooked or incorrectly inputted.
  2. Incorrect owner information: The section on owner information must be filled with extreme care. Individuals sometimes enter incorrect details or miss out on providing their full name and accurate address. It’s important to note that any changes in the owner's information, besides the address, are not permitted when transferring a lien, and failure to provide an accurate address is a felony offense.
  3. Failing to properly name the lienholder: Not naming the lienholder or providing incomplete information in the lien information section can lead to the rejection of the application. It is imperative to include the full name and address of the lienholder. Additionally, for the recording or transferring of a lien, any omission or intention to defraud by failing to name the lienholder correctly is considered a felony offense.
  4. Omitting the signature and date: The completion of the form requires the signatures of the assignor, owner, or lienholder and the assignee lienholder, with the appropriate dates. A common mistake is the omission of these signatures and dates, which are essential for the form’s validity. The declaration stating that all information provided is true and correct must be personally signed in ink by each owner or an authorized representative of the firm.

Ensuring that all sections of the form are completed with accurate and current information, without overlooking the critical details, can significantly streamline the process of recording or transferring a lien on a motor vehicle in Alabama.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with the process of recording or transferring a lien in Alabama, particularly with the use of the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, it's crucial to understand that this document doesn't stand alone. Several other forms and documents often accompany the MVT 20-1 form to ensure a smooth and compliant transaction. Below is a list of such documents, each with a brief description, providing insight into their relevance and utility in conjunction with the MVT 20-1 form.

  1. Bill of Sale (MVT 32-13B): This document proves the sale and transfer of ownership of the vehicle from the seller to the buyer. It is critical for documenting the transaction.
  2. Power of Attorney (MVT 5-13): If someone is acting on behalf of the vehicle owner in the transaction, this document authorizes that person to sign documents and make decisions regarding the title and lien.
  3. Odometer Disclosure Statement (MVT 5-5): Federal and state laws require that the seller disclose the vehicle's accurate mileage at the time of sale. This form guarantees truthful reporting of a vehicle's mileage.
  4. Application for Replacement Title (MVT 12-1): If the original title is lost, this form is used to apply for a duplicate title, which is often necessary for lien processing.
  5. Lien Release (MVT 12-4): When a lien on a vehicle is paid off, this document is used by the lienholder to release the lien from the title and the Department of Motor Vehicles records.
  6. Designated Agent Application (MVT 5-9): This form is for businesses or individuals that handle vehicle title and registration services and need to be recognized officially as a designated agent.
  7. Correction Affidavit (MVT 5-10): This affidavit is used to correct information that was previously submitted incorrectly on a title application or other DMV forms.
  8. Inspection Request Form (MVT 41-5): Used when a vehicle requires inspection by the Alabama Department of Revenue before the title application can proceed, often necessary for out-of-state vehicles.
  9. Surviving Spouse Affidavit (MVT 5-6): This document allows the surviving spouse to transfer vehicle ownership after the death of the original owner, under certain conditions, without a formal probate process.

Tackling vehicle title and lien matters requires careful attention to detail and the proper completion and submission of several forms, not just the MVT 20-1. Accurately completing and providing all the necessary accompanying documents streamlines the process, ensuring compliance with state regulations and a successful transfer or recording of lien. Individuals are encouraged to understand the purpose of each document, how it relates to their specific situation, and the best way to accurately complete and submit them to the Alabama Department of Revenue.

Similar forms

Documents similar to the Alabama MVT 20-1 form relate to vehicle ownership, registration, and lien recording in various states. Each document has its own unique focus but shares commonalities in purpose and process:

  • California REG 101: Form used to apply for a title or to transfer a title in California. Like the MVT 20-1, it’s used in vehicle transactions but is more comprehensive in transfer scenarios.
  • Florida HSMV 82040: Application for Certificate of Title with/without Registration. It's similar to Alabama's MVT 20-1 for recording a new ownership or lien but caters to both title issuance and vehicle registration.
  • Texas Form VTR-346: Texas Motor Vehicle Transfer Notification. This form alerts the state about a change in vehicle ownership, similar to a portion of the Alabama form that involves updating owner information when a lien is recorded or transferred.
  • New York MV-82: Vehicle Registration/Title Application, which encapsulates broader scenarios compared to MVT 20-1 but includes provisions for lien recording and title updates.
  • Georgia Form T-22B: Certification of Inspection by a Duly Constituted Georgia Law Enforcement Officer, needed for certain title applications. This form, while specific in purpose, forms part of the vehicle titling and lien recording process, intersecting with the Alabama MVT 20-1’s domain.
  • Michigan RD-108: Application for Michigan Title – used when transferring vehicle ownership in Michigan, noting liens similar to the MVT 20-1's function regarding lien documentation.
  • Ohio BMV 3774: Application for Certificate of Title to a Motor Vehicle, offering a parallel in title application processes with a section dedicated to lien recording similar to Alabama's form.
  • Virginia VSA 17A: Application for Certificate of Title and Registration, combines title application with registration tasks and includes lien recording options akin to MVT 20-1.
  • North Carolina MVR-1: Title Application, indicates ownership transfer and lien recording functions similar to aspects of the Alabama MVT 20-1, though it's utilized within North Carolina’s framework.
  • Illinois VSD 190: Application for Vehicle Transaction(s), offers a broad spectrum of vehicle transactions including liens and new title issuance akin to the purpose of Alabama’s MVT 20-1 form.

Each of these forms serves as a crucial element in vehicle transactions across different jurisdictions, with specific sections dedicated to titling and liens, reflecting the multifaceted nature of vehicle ownership and financial interests.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, it's important to follow certain guidelines to ensure the process is completed correctly and efficiently. Below are some key dos and don'ts to consider:

  • Do type or print legibly to prevent any processing delays due to illegible handwriting.
  • Do ensure that all vehicle information and owner information match the details on the surrendered Alabama title, except for current mailing and resident address changes.
  • Do include the correct fee of $15.00 in certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue, avoiding personal checks or cash.
  • Do accompany the application with the current Alabama title of the vehicle and the title fee in certified funds only.
  • Don't use this form for a transfer of ownership or by designated agents, as it is intended strictly for recording or transferring a lien with an existing Alabama title.
  • Don't leave any sections incomplete; ensure both sections A and B or section C are filled out as required.
  • Don't alter owner information other than address changes in the case of transferring a lien. The lien date for transferred liens must remain the same, and no other changes to the owner information are permitted.
  • Don't ignore the exemptions listed on the form. Remember that as of January 1, 2012, certain vehicles, including those more than thirty-five (35) model years old or specific types of trailers and low-speed vehicles, are exempt from needing a certificate of title.

Following these guidelines will help ensure that your application for a Certificate of Title to Record or Transfer a Lien in Alabama is processed smoothly and without unnecessary delays.

Misconceptions

Understanding the Alabama MVT 20-1 form and its appropriate applications is crucial. Below are eight common misconceptions about this form, each followed by an explanation to provide clarity:

  • The MVT 20-1 form can be used for transferring vehicle ownership. This is incorrect. The form is strictly for recording or transferring liens on an existing Alabama title. It should not be used for ownership transfers.
  • Designated agents can use the form for recording liens. Actually, designated agents are required to use the MVT 5-1E form for lien recordings. The MVT 20-1 form is not meant for their use.
  • Personal checks are an acceptable form of payment for the application fee. The form clearly states that the $15.00 application processing fee must be in certified funds, payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. Personal checks and cash are not accepted.
  • The form allows for any changes in owner information. Changes in the owner's information, other than address changes, are not permitted. The vehicle and owner information must match the information on the surrendered Alabama title exactly.
  • Any vehicle can be titled using the MVT 20-1 form, regardless of its age. Starting January 1, 2012, certain age exemptions apply. Specifically, vehicles more than thirty-five model years old and certain types of trailers over twenty model years old are exempted from titling.
  • Low-speed vehicles require a certificate of title. As of January 1, 2012, low-speed vehicles are exempt from the titling requirements, contrary to what some might believe.
  • The MVT 20-1 form can be submitted without the current Alabama title. The submission of this form must be accompanied by the current Alabama title of the vehicle along with the certified title fee.
  • Illegibly completed forms might still be processed. The form instructions specify that it must be filled out legibly. Illegible forms will be returned, highlighting the importance of clarity in the submission.

It is essential for lienholders and vehicle owners to understand these points to ensure the correct use of the MVT 20-1 form and avoid unnecessary errors or delays in processing their lien recordings or transfers.

Key takeaways

  • When dealing with the Alabama MVT 20-1 form, it's critical to understand its primary purpose: to record or transfer a lien, not to transfer ownership of the vehicle.
  • The form is specifically designated for use when there's an existing Alabama title. If the procedure involves a vehicle from outside Alabama or without a title, other processes apply.
  • As of January 1, 2012, certain vehicles, including manufactured homes, trailers (with exceptions), and motor vehicles more than thirty-five years old, are exempt from the need for a certificate of title. These exemptions should be clearly understood before proceeding.
  • All vehicle and owner information filled out on the form must match the existing Alabama title, except for current mailing and Alabama resident addresses, which can be updated.
  • The application processing fee is $15.00, requiring certified funds payable to the Alabama Department of Revenue. This fee is non-refundable, emphasizing the importance of correctness and completeness in your application.
  • Falsifying information on the form, including the mailing address or not naming a lienholder with intent to defraud, is considered a felony offense, underlining the seriousness with which the state treats these applications.
  • The form requires both a typed or legibly printed application and the original Alabama title for processing, ensuring clarity and legal consistency.
  • If transferring a lien, note that the lien date must remain the same, and no changes to the owner's information (apart from address updates) are permitted.
  • Both the assignor (current lienholder) and assignee (new lienholder) must confirm the transfer of the lien and request the issuance of a new certificate under the liens listed on the application.
  • Submitting incomplete or illegible forms will lead to their return without processing, emphasizing the need for thoroughness and clarity in filling out the application.
  • Certified funds are the only acceptable form of payment for the title fee, prohibiting personal checks or cash and ensuring a secure transaction.
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